Mozambique has also become a major hub for drug trafficking, with the presence of cartels contributing to a climate of lawlessness and violence, which indirectly affects the Christian community. Church youth workers are particularly at risk, as they are often seen as threats to the cartels for speaking out against these gangs and for seeking to protect potential ‘recruits”.
Converts from Islam or African traditional religions are vulnerable to persecution from within their own families. This can include divorce, forced marriage, loss of custody of children and disinheritance. And in the eastern Muslim-majority regions, Christian women and girls are required to comply with the Islamic dress code in all Muslim schools and communal areas.